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The Link Between Exposure to Asbestos and Diseases Medical research has found a link between exposure to asbestos to various non-cancerous and cancerous diseases. These include lung cancer, pleural diseases and asbestosis. Asbestos-containing materials may be exposed if they are disturbed, releasing fibers into air. These fibers are then inhaled or swallowed. It could take several years for symptoms to show up. Signs and symptoms Inhaling asbestos fibers can lead to lung diseases like mesothelioma and pleural plaques. The fibers can cause irritation to the lung tissue. They also stick to the cells that make up the lungs and stay there for a lengthy period. It can take years to develop these ailments to manifest after exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is ingested in a variety of ways, such as when working with asbestos or during demolition or renovating a house. Asbestos-containing products are likely to be disturbed and release tiny fibers into the air. Inhaling asbestos fibers, they pass through the mouth and nose and get carried into the lung. These particles cannot be removed, and they accumulate in the lungs, causing irritation and scarring. The body attempts to eliminate asbestos by producing more mucus. However it isn't always enough. Those who are exposed to asbestos at high levels have more in their lung. In the worst cases of asbestos exposure, mesothelioma may develop. This rare cancer affects the linings of the lungs and lower digestive tract. Mesothelioma can cause severe and fatal symptoms like chest pain, breathing issues and coughing. It normally takes many years for mesothelioma to develop, and it usually only is discovered after exposure to asbestos. Asbestosis is the most frequent symptom associated with asbestos exposure. This makes it harder to bring oxygen into and out of lung. It is often diagnosed with x-rays or a lung function test. It can also cause a blue tint to the skin due to a lack of oxygen. Other symptoms include shortness of breath and chest pain, as well as persistent coughing. If you suspect that you have had asbestos exposure in the past and have these symptoms, you should contact your local Veterans Health Service or GP. If necessary, they can refer you to a specialist. Most people who are exposed to asbestos don't suffer serious illnesses, but your GP should be aware of your history. Diagnosis When asbestos-containing materials become damaged or disturbed, they release tiny fibres into the air. If inhaled, these fibers could get into the lung tissues and cause serious illnesses. These include mesothelioma (cancer of the chest cavity's lining) as well as lung cancer and asbestosis. It is often difficult to identify these conditions due to their long time to develop which can last for 20 years or more for symptoms to show up. The first sign that something is wrong can be breathing difficulties or a constant cough. If you suspect that you've been exposed to asbestos and you're experiencing any of the symptoms, it's essential to consult your GP. The doctor will inquire about your life and work, as well as any family background. The doctor will then use the stethoscope and listen to your lungs to determine whether there are any unusual sounds. These sounds can indicate scarring of the lungs due to asbestos exposure. The doctor may recommend an X-ray of your chest CT scan or X-ray scan to determine the extent of any damage and get more details about the condition of your lungs. The most frequent symptoms are breathing difficulties. It is caused by scarring of lung tissues and an accumulation of fluid around the lungs. A doctor will use the stethoscope and listen for crackling sounds when you breathe. A spirometer is used to measure the lung capacity and flow. If your doctor suspects you may have asbestosis, they may recommend a course of steroids to reduce the inflammation and accelerate healing. The doctor will also recommend breathing exercises to do at home. This will help ease your symptoms and improve the quality of your life. Pleural plaques are a different asbestosis symptoms. These are large patches on the lining your lungs. Some of them may be calcified, but not all. They aren't the same as mesothelioma or lung cancer and do not increase the risk of those diseases. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that develops in the lung's lining and abdomen. Mesothelioma develops over a long period of time and symptoms are typically not discovered until later in life. Treatment Asbestos exposure can cause various serious illnesses. While some asbestos-related diseases are not harmful, some can be fatal. Lung cancer and mesothelioma are two of the most common. Malignant mesothelioma develops on the lining of chest and abdominal cavities. Malignant mesothelioma is usually caused by asbestos exposure for a long time. Malignant mesothelioma may affect anyone even those who have had minimal exposure to asbestos. When handled improperly, asbestos-containing materials can release microscopic fibers into air. These fibers are tiny enough to be able to float in air and stick onto clothing, which makes them able to be to be swallowed or inhaled. These small invisible fibers can penetrate deep into the lungs, and remain there for a long time. They can also cause cancer and fibrotic lung disease. The most frequent way that people are exposed to asbestos is through occupational exposure. Workers who worked in mines factories, construction sites, and shipyards are at the greatest danger of exposure. However, those who work in older homes, schools or in the military might also be at risk of being exposed to asbestos. Some people are exposed to asbestos via exposure to second-hand sources like from workers who handle it or home renovations that involve old pipes and insulation. Asbestos occurs naturally. Asbestos is a natural mineral in large quantities or as an contaminant in other minerals. Asbestos tremolite (also known as blue asbestos) is found in deposits of vermiculite and chrysotile. It is used in the production of home and building materials such as flooring, shingles, cement and roofing. It is also used in the production of automobile clutches and brakes. If you are diagnosed with one of these asbestos-related ailments, your doctor will monitor you to see if the condition becomes worse. Your doctor will use breathing tests, chest X-rays or CT scans to determine the severity of your condition and how you're functioning. You may be prescribed aerosol medication to thin the fluid in your lungs, oxygen through mask or a respirator. Prevention The most effective method to avoid the risk of developing asbestos-related diseases is to never disturb asbestos containing materials (ACM). ACM is able to perform normally and not pose a danger to health in the event that it is not disturbed. However, if it's disturbed by renovation or demolition the microscopic fibers are airborne and are able to be inhaled or ingested. Once the fibers get into the body, they may cause damage to the lung and other organs, resulting into mesothelioma and eventually a lung disease called asbestosis. Mesothelioma and asbestosis are not caused through a single exposure they can result from repeated, even low levels of exposure over a number of decades. People who are ill due to asbestos are usually exposed to it frequently typically in a job that required direct contact or a substantial exposure to the environment. The most intense exposures are usually found in ship repair jobs which involve demolition, re-modeling, or renovation of old ships and buildings. Other hazards include working in factories and mines as well as living with those who work with asbestos on a regular basis. Asbestos is a collection of naturally occurring minerals. It was extensively used due to its fire-resistant, corrosion resistant and insulating properties in a wide range of industrial and construction materials. When asbestos-containing materials are disturbed the microfibers can air-borne and be breathed in or ingested. When Sioux Falls asbestos lawsuits are inhaled, they can be absorbed by the lungs as well as other parts of the body which can cause scarring, which eventually leads to cancer. The signs of asbestos exposure generally are not evident for 15 to 30 years after the initial exposure. This is why asbestos is considered to be a long-term risk. Asbestos is a dangerous material that is still found in a variety of old structures, schools and military housing. It is therefore important that no one not licensed professionals do not touch, sample or remove any suspected asbestos-containing materials. It is also critical that any asbestos containing materials that are undergoing maintenance be placed in a closed and controlled area to limit the possibility of the fibers becoming airborne.